The key difference between the English Reformation and the wider Protestant Reformation in Europe was _____:

If you had a choice, which healthcare system would you prefer—public, mixed, or private? Explain your choice, giving 2-3 reasons. Guidelines for Answering Write in paragraph form: Begin with a clear topic sentence: Start your paragraph by stating your preferred healthcare system in a single sentence. Use transition signals: Use words and phrases like “First,” “Second,” “Furthermore,” “Additionally,” or “Finally” to connect your reasons and make your writing flow smoothly. Explain your choice: After your topic sentence, give 2–3 reasons why you prefer that system. Explain each reason and give examples.

The European colonization of Asia and Africa in the 19th century and two global wars in the 20th century dramatically aligned with the principles established in Westphalia.

The United States Here, health care is expensive. Over 11% of Americans do not have health coverage. Those who are not enrolled in government programs like Medicare or Medicaid usually have to pay for some kind of health insurance.

What characterizes the style of Renaissance literature?

Which of the following was NOT a goal of Humanism?

The United Kingdom Under this country’s National Health Service (NHS), all workers pay National Insurance according to how much they earn. This is collected by the government and is used to pay for hospitals and other medical treatment. Most of this is free, except for prescriptions, eye care, and dental care. Most hospitals are owned and run by the government.

Answer: civic republican, hard-core! John Wintrhop, “A Model of Christian Charity”, 1630. All the hallmarks are here: few vs. many, tied together in interdependence, etc.  

Exercise #5: Try to classify each of these statements as either liberal or civic republican and why.   Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. Your thoughts: A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed. Your thoughts: No soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law. Your thoughts: The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. Your thoughts: No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. Your thoughts: In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense. Your thoughts: In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise reexamined in any court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law. Your thoughts: Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. Your thoughts: The enumeration ____________ of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people. Your thoughts: The powers not delegated to the _________ (current government)______, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people. Your thoughts:   Do you know the source? In your guess, is it more liberal or more civic republican?      

Explain how the Renaissance influenced culture and politics in early modern Europe