Which best differentiates Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury (TRALI) from Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)?

Which parameter will decrease in the patient experiencing a massive pulmonary embolus during surgery?

If the ETCO2 is 5%, what is the partial pressure of CO2? (Type in whole number as mmHg)

Which best describes oxygen toxicity?

What is the first-line treatment for the patient with this chest radiography?  

A patient with severe kyphoscoliosis is expect to have a reduction in which 2 pulmonary function tests? (Select the 2 correct answers)

Please upload your work as a single PDF.   

A patient is breathing room air at sea level. The arterial blood gas reveals a PaO2 of 60 mm Hg and a PaCO2 of 70 mm Hg. Calculate the patient’s alveolar oxygen concentration. (Enter your answer in mm Hg and rounded to the nearest whole number)

Fill in the blank: Normal intrapleural pressure is ________ mmHg? (As shown by number 1 on the picture below)  

Which of the below statements regarding the cell wall are true?