44.  When a goat uses proteins and fats as a source of energy, their breakdown products enter  ________ to eventually produce many useful  ATP. A. the Krebs cycle B. a chloroplast C. a fermentoplast D. the dark cycle

50.  The second step in glycolysis is ______. A. priming B. cleavage C. carboxylation D. phosphorylation   

28.  At the beginning of the light reaction a molecule of water is split into two protons, an oxygen atom, and two electrons are released. The protons are used to manufacture _______..   A. water B. GAD C. G3P D. ATP

32.  When an electron acceptor molecule picks up an electron it is said to have been ______.  A. oxidized B. acidified C. neutralized D. reduced

 10.  What is lacking to initiate an endothermic reaction from going to completion? A. phosphotase B. energy C. DNA D. sucrose 

4.   The end product of a metabolic cycle binds to an enzyme that initiates the first step of the cycle and halts the cycle from continuing. This mode of regulation is referred to as __________. A. comparative inhibition B. chemical inhibition C. positive inhibition D. feedback inhibition 

Fascism, which originated in Europe after WWI, deemed territorial expansion to be a key component of a strong nation.  It also promoted ideas of racial and cultural superiority.  How does fascism compare to High Imperialism?  Should we view fascism as a natural outgrowth of imperialism, or was it something significantly different?  Support your argument with relevant examples from Imperial Japan, Fascist Italy, and Nazi Germany.      

The Turkish (1908), Chinese (1911), and Russian (1917) Revolutions all attempted to transform their declining empires into modern nation-states.  What are some of the significant similarities and differences between these revolutions?  Ultimately, which revolution was most successful at achieving the stated goals of its leaders?  When answering this question, consider ideological, economic, and political factors.   

33.  The deletion of a single nitrogen base from the mRNA strand 98% into the protein strand would cause ____ to the completed protein.  A. major damage  B. some damage C. lethal damage D. silent damage

23.  ________ is when one gene affects more than one trait.  A. polygenic B. epistasis C. multiple alleles D. pleiotrophy