When the number of virtual machines (VMs) on a network reaches a point where the administrator can no longer manage them effectively. Such a phenomenon is normally called ____________, which describes the complexity in VM management.

Suppose that we have the following three 4-bit words in a packet to transmit via UDP protocol: 1101, 0101, and 0111.  Question (1) What should be the checksum to be transmitted in the packet? Question (2) If the receiver gets the checksum with no errors and the three words in the packet are, 0101, 1101, and 0111, which are in the same order as they are transmitted, then, based on our UDP or Internet checksum method, what would the receiver say about the received packet? That is, are there errors introduced into the packet?  

DevOps and continuous deployment require the implementation part of service transition to be highly automated so it can deal with high-frequency transition and provide better quality control.

Let Rs and Rc be the rate of each link as shown in the figure above. In case of Rs [1] Rc, The backlog of bits at the router waiting for transmission to the client will grow and grow. Assume the throughput of this network is found to be P bps. The time it takes to transfer a file of F bits from server to client in the above network should be [2].  (First blank must be a relational operator like =, >, =,

When an attacker sends a deluge of packets to the targeted host—so many packets that the target’s access link becomes clogged, preventing legitimate packets from reaching the server. This is known as

When the number of virtual machines (VMs) on a network reaches a point where the administrator can no longer manage them effectively. Such a phenomenon is normally called ____________, which describes the complexity in VM management.

DevOps and continuous deployment require the implementation part of service transition to be highly automated so it can deal with high-frequency transition and provide better quality control.

When an attacker sends a deluge of packets to the targeted host—so many packets that the target’s access link becomes clogged, preventing legitimate packets from reaching the server. This is known as

Because HTTP is a stateless protocol, which simplifies server design, it uses _________ technology to allow web sites to keep track of users, their sessions and applications’ state data.  (one word)

There is a 0.9968 probability that a randomly selected 50-year-old female lives through the year.  A Fidelity life insurance company charges $226 for insuring that the female will live through the year.  If she does not survive, the policy will pay out $50,000 as a death benefit.  If a 50-year-old female purchases the policy, what is the expected value?