The nurse notes the amount and color of urine of the client with urolithiasis.  While using standard precautions, the nurse’s next action would be to:  

In clients experiencing acute renal failure which electrolyte imbalances is likely to be present?  

Which of these complications should the nurse be alert for following  a renal biopsy?  

The nurse performed catheterization immediately after the client voids and obtains 30 mL of residual urine.  The next step would be to:  

Which adventitious lung sounds is most likely to be heard when fluid collects in the lungs from fluid overload?  

The nurse has a paraplegic client with renal calculi.  Which factor contributes to the development of calculi?  

When it comes evident that the client will require long-term hemodialysis, an internal arteriovenous fistula is created.  Which nursing assessment is most important to perform regularly when a client has an arteriovenous fistula?  

In acute renal failure, Kussmaul’s respirations occur because the body is trying to:  

The microorganism most often implicated in cystitis is:  

The physician has scheduled a cystoscopy examination for a client.  When preparing him for his procedure, the nurse explains to the client  that the purpose of the examination is to: