Beatrice, age 72,was newly diagnosed with Class II congestiv…
Beatrice, age 72,was newly diagnosed with Class II congestive heart failure with left ventricular dysfunction. She has no history of arrhythmia. She has been on loop diuretic therapy for previous diagnosis of peripheral edema for several years, After ascertaining that she is not volume depleted, you determine that additional first-line pharmacotherapy should include the following class of medications:
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