When you begin speaking, you should focus on one audience member in the front row presentation and make sure that he or she can hear you, and you should maintain this volume throughout the presentation.

Andre is presenting to the city seniors’ club and wants to make certain that all the audience members can hear him. As he speaks, he focuses on an audience member in the back corner of the room and projects his voice to that person and works very hard to maintain this volume throughout the presentation. This is good idea for Andre to do.

A speaker should not use an outline because it eliminates the possibility of reading the presentation.

Limiting your research to a quick Google search is the best way to accomplish your quality research very quickly.

An impromptu presentation is one of the presentation opportunities.

Scripting answers should follow a five-part formula.

Raj knows that, because informative speeches are objective, emotional appeals should not be used in them. Raj is correct.

When Troy points out other possible causes in a cause-and-effect relationship and then explains why they are not as important or relevant as the cause he is discussing, the ploy inoculates the audience from future attempts to persuade them in the other direction.

Colloquialisms can be confusing to an audience because they are locally or regionally based.

When Hank tries to have the audience imagine how life would be different for the audience members if they accepted his idea, he is using the visualization step of Monroe’s Motivated Sequence.