A 72-year-old man presents 4 months after a left T4 herpes z…
A 72-year-old man presents 4 months after a left T4 herpes zoster eruption. He reports that the light touch of his shirt against the skin of his left chest wall causes severe, burning pain. He avoids wearing shirts on that side. On examination, the healed dermatome shows no erythema, vesicles, or skin breakdown. Light stroking with a cotton swab over the affected area reproduces his pain, while the same stimulus on the contralateral side is perceived as normal light touch. This clinical finding is best described as:
Read DetailsA 70-year-old multiparous woman complains of pelvic pressure…
A 70-year-old multiparous woman complains of pelvic pressure, urinary frequency, and the sensation that “something is falling out.” During the pelvic examination, a rounded bulge is visualized protruding into the anterior vaginal wall while the patient bears down.Which pelvic floor disorder is most consistent with these findings?
Read DetailsA 13-year-old football player presents 2 days after a head i…
A 13-year-old football player presents 2 days after a head injury during practice. He denies loss of consciousness but reports headache, difficulty concentrating, and poor sleep. His parent asks if he can return to play because his CT scan was normal. What is the best response by the provider?
Read DetailsA 58-year-old man with a history of poorly controlled hypert…
A 58-year-old man with a history of poorly controlled hypertension and type 2 diabetes presents to the urgent care clinic with a headache that began this morning. He reports running out of amlodipine and lisinopril approximately 10 days ago. His blood pressure is 206/118 mm Hg in both arms. Heart rate is 88 bpm. He is alert and oriented, and his headache is diffuse and non-focal. Which of the following is the APRN’s most important immediate assessment priority?
Read DetailsA 22-year-old college student presents after noticing a pain…
A 22-year-old college student presents after noticing a painless enlargement of the left hemiscrotum during self-examination. Physical examination reveals a soft scrotal mass that completely transilluminates with a penlight. The testicle itself is difficult to palpate but is not tender.Which diagnosis is most likely?
Read DetailsA 68-year-old man reports a bulge in his right groin that en…
A 68-year-old man reports a bulge in his right groin that enlarges when lifting heavy objects but reduces when he lies flat. During examination, your finger is inserted into the inguinal canal through the scrotum. When the patient coughs, the bulge pushes directly against the pad of your fingertip after traveling through the canal.Which type of hernia is most likely?
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