Endogenous pyrogens include all except: 

Bacteria causing bacterial meningitis gain access to the CNS through the

Opioids can produce analgesia by which of the following mechanisms?

Which of the following is due to brain damage that is so extensive the brain can no longer maintain the body’s internal respiratory and cardiovascular functions?

Write the German version of THREE school subjects we learned in class. If they aren’t from class, how can I possibly know you didn’t GOogle them during the test?Include the article (der/das/die) for it, too.  Write, next to each, what it means in English.  Spelling counts 🙂

Which of the following produces a headache that builds over hours, may last for days, and is often relieved by sleep?

Which of the following produces a headache that rapidly peaks, almost thunderclap-like in nature?

Which is NOT a neuromodulator of pain?

In the following questions, you are given the months of the year and you need to spell them correctly IN GERMAN.  Watch out for capitalization, because that COUNTS.ä is ALT132       ö is ALT148          ü is ALT129         and      ß is ALT225

Parkinson disease is a (n)_____________________ disorder.