Development length is the longest length of bar in which the bar stress can increase from zero to the yield stress.

Members subjected to _______ may develop vertical cracks that extend approximately to the zero-strain axis (neutral axis) of the member.

A licensed funeral director meeting with a family immediately after their loved-one has passed to discuss the deceased’s funeral service and method of final disposition describes ____________ counseling.

Describe how the graph of y= x2 can be transformed to the graph of the given equation. y = x2 + 9 (5 points)

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Find the exact value of cot-1(1). (5 points)

There are universally accepted rules for maximum crack widths.

When a deformed bar is loaded for the first time, the adhesion and friction are quickly lost, leaving the bond to be transferred by _______.

Decide whether the function is an exponential growth or exponential decay function, and find the constant percentage rate of growth or decay. (5 points) f(x) = 2063 ⋅ 0.9953x  

A rectangular beam has a cross section of b = 14 in., h = 26 in., and d = 23.5 in. It is reinforced with two No. 5 Grade 60 bars. The concrete strength is 5,500 psi (normal weight). The beam has Grade 60 No. 3 stirrups. Determine the transformed cross-sectional area of the bars, Ast.