Lupe is 16 years old. According to Erikson, if she is unable to establish a sense of her personal identity, she will end this stage with

Wyatt is having difficulty with his recovery from alcoholism because many situations in his life trigger a craving for alcohol. For example,  when he eats pizza, he finds it difficult to resist reaching for a beer. What is the most likely explanation for why this is happening?

Andre is 82 years old. He is involved with his church, regularly volunteers at a homeless shelter, and takes care of his body by eating well and staying active. It is likely that 

The form of infant attachment in which a child feels comfortable exploring the environment when the parent is present, but cries when the parent leaves them in an unfamiliar room, yet gladly welcomes the parent back upon return is _________.

What is true of aging?

A coffee shop has a customer loyalty program. The purchase of ten cups of coffee earns customers a free pastery. This is an example of ________ .

What is an example of “discrimination” in classical conditioning? 

Twelve-year-old Ted’s parents treat him like a friend. They are warm, friendly, and non-directive with him, and they usually allow Ted to make his own decisions. Their parenting style is most likely ________ .

What is true of aging and memory, generally speaking?

In the nature-nurture debate,