Two scientists did the same experiment but arrived at different results. The results would most likely (2 points)

“The force of gravity pulls all objects downwards.” Which of these statements is correct about this law of science? (2 points)

A scientific theory states that the universe is expanding. Which of these statements is correct about this theory? (2 points)

“The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.” Which of these statements is correct about this law of science? (2 points)

The table below shows two conclusions about atoms based on experiments by Rutherford and Thompson. Name of scientist Experimental Process Conclusion about atoms Rutherford Fire radioactive particles through thin gold foils and detect them on a screen The nucleus is the center of the atom with electrons revolving around it in orbits Thompson Scatter radioactive particles It is a spherical object containing electrons in a massive positive charge distribution Which of these statements best explains why Rutherford and Thompson visualized the atom differently? (2 points)

Scientific argumentation makes scientific results (2 points)

Which of these forces exist between Earth and moon? (2 points)

One scientist discovered an accurate way to measure the temperature of planets. When would the scientist’s discovery most likely develop into a theory? (2 points)

A group of students measured the average monthly temperature of 1000 cities around the world and plotted the cumulative frequency graph shown below. Which of these conclusions is correct about the cities whose temperatures were measured by the students? (2 points)

Look at the picture. The heat from the bonfire is transferred through the metal rod by the process of (2 points)