Write your answers to this question on paper or a tablet, and then scan and upload your work as a PDF file. This question has parts (a) – (e). Make sure to read each question carefully and answer everything that is asked. Unless specified, you may use any of the ways we have covered in class to depict molecules to draw your structures. Note: although Canvas shows this question to be worth 22 points total, it will be graded out of 32 so there will be 10 extra credit points (so the maximum number of points on the exam is 110). (a) (8 pts) Write a condensed formula and draw a skeletal structure of the molecule with the following Lewis structure: (b) (8 pts)  Draw two constitutional isomers with the formula C6H12O.   (c) (6 pts)  Draw two resonance structures for the following:   (d) (6 pts)  Draw a molecule with the formula C8H16O2 that has the following IR spectrum:   (e) (4 pts) Add the curved arrows to the structures below to show the movement of electrons in this acid-base reaction (you can copy these molecules if you are writing on a blank piece of paper).

a. NH3 is a/an [a] compound. b. The strongest intermolecular interaction NH3 forms is [b].

***List the 3 ‘classic signs’ of diabetes and 3 recommendations you would give a diabetic trying to avoid hypoglycemia during exercise.  Classic Signs: 1. 2. 3. Exercise recommendations: 1. 2. 3.

What condition did JFK have? _______________________________ (1/2 pt)

We are trying to figure out how to encourage kids to read more during summer vacations. In order to do so, we are going to bring back the summer reading programs that you may have experienced years ago. In the Book It program, children read books, take quizzes and get prizes. They can log this using a phone app, partnering with library, or in the virtual classroom. If they read the required books and pass all the quizzes by the timeline, they receive a free pizza. Do you think we should we be more concerned about practical or statistical significance with our intervention? Please also define the significance you have chosen. Why should we be more concerned about this significance?

We are trying to figure out how to encourage kids to read more during summer vacations. In order to do so, we are going to bring back the summer reading programs that you may have experienced years ago. In the Book It program, children read books, take quizzes and get prizes. They can log this using a phone app, partnering with library, or in the virtual classroom. If they read the required books and pass all the quizzes by the timeline, they receive a free pizza. What research design should we use to investigate the success of the intervention? Please describe the design you would use in detail and why this was chosen.

 Inflammation of the pericardial sac causes a sharp and stabbing chest pain.  The pain is worse with coughing, swallowing, deep breath or lying flat.  A friction rub is easily heard at the 3rd-4th intercostal space just left of the sternum.  This diagnosis is:

As people age the heart muscle cells degenerate slightly.  The heart valves become thickened and stiffer.  The response to stress and increased oxygen demand is less efficient. Which of the following EKG changes would NOT be expected as an age-related change?

A patient comes into urgent care with complaint of headache, high fever, confusion and is unable to bend his neck forward and touch his chin to chest, a sign known as nuchal rigidity. Which disease process do you suspect?

Allergic conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva due to an allergy. Symptoms include erythema, pruritus and increased tears. It is often a clinical diagnosis. Physical exam findings for allergic conjunctivitis often include: