Choose one of the following: A.  How do state constitutions generally differ in terms of function, structure, length, etc., from the federal constitution?  How does the Model State Constitution show a way to reconcile these differences? B.  Describe the differences between states-rights, dual, and cooperative federalism.  How is cooperative federalism reflected in the way the federal government creates programs and funds them?  Why is this closely related, and sometimes referred to as, fiscal federalism?  

Among the governor’s chief ceremonial duties is 

When the state treasury collects revenue beyond its forecast, this is regarded as a “budget surplus.”  When that money is set aside for emergency circumstances rather than being placed in the General Fund and appropriated, it is called a/n 

State taxation assessed based on the value of natural resources extracted from the ground, such as oil and natural gas, is known as 

A unicameral legislature is a “one-house” legislature.  Currently, only the state of ______________ has such a legislative structure. 

Each member of the Arkansas legislature represents a ________________________________. 

The form of local government that is regarded as the purest form of direct democracy in the United States today is the 

Amendments 73 and 94 of the Arkansas Constitution deal with a number of matters, but together address the issue of _____________________for elective officials. 

In practice, federal supremacy usually works through the process of a federal court declaring that federal law should be applied rather than state law to a situation.  This process is known as 

Personal income taxes in Arkansas are collected by the DFA in accordance with provisions and regulations established by what federal agency?