Opening and closing an instrument

What is the name of the supply used to facilitate the entrance of the CO2 in the body cavity

This is used to accomplish hemostasis using electrosurgery during laparoscopies

FRED stands for fog reduction elimination device

Kittners and peanuts are other names for dissectors

There are disposable plastic and reusable metal trocars

Examples of surgical specialties and operative procedures that are routinely done endoscopically include……………name 4

Name 2 natural body cavities

Typical rates of gas flow for insufflation are 3 to 4 liters per minute.  Intraabdominal pneumoperitoneal pressure for an average adult should be kept at 

A challenge in MIS is the ability to clearly see the operative field