James Piscatori argues that most Muslims are conformists in that they accept the reality of the nation-state and thus territorial pluralism.  He makes this argument by stating that Muslims can refer to 

Following the “Arab Spring”, which started in 2011 as a movement throughout much of the Arab world calling for political reform, or the overthrow of authoritarian governments, the Saudis (along with the Emiratis) made a concerted effort to defeat or discredit this movement:

In order to avoid domination by the neighboring Ottomans, the Saffavids 

Qutb identified Jahilliyah as 

The Sahwa (Awakening) movement of Saudi Arabia has been characterized as a hybrid of 

Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei…) were by and large introduced to Islam through

This organization, founded by Hassan al-Banna in Egypt in 1928, sought primarily to offset the corrosive effects of Westernization and secularism by educating Egyptian society about the importance of religion in public life and by advocating return to “true” Islam. 

The Prophet’s Nocturnal Ascension, where he travels with the Angel Gabriel to Heaven and to the presence of God begins from the city of ________________________

Which is true of the Mughal Empire

In the continent of Africa, Muslims of Mali established a kingdom with a thriving Islamic culture and a center of Islamic learning in the city of