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A 35-year-old woman notices a change in the appearance of a…

A 35-year-old woman notices a change in the appearance of a mole on her neck. Physical examination reveals that the lesion is an irregular nodular superficial mass with a variegated appearance. Biopsy demonstrates a primary malignant tumor. What characteristic of the malignant skin lesion is most predictive of the patient’s long-term prognosis?

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A 72-year-old woman presents with a 2-week history of fever,…

A 72-year-old woman presents with a 2-week history of fever, cough, and excessive diuresis. The woman has diabetes mellitus that is being treated with glimepiride (Amaryl). Her fluid and food intake have been poor during this time, as well. On physical examination, blood pressure is   98/58 mm Hg, pulse is 112/min, temperature is 100.6°F, and respirations are shallow and regular at 20/minute. On physical assessment, the patient is stuporous, skin and mucous membranes are dry, heart has a regular rate and rhythm without murmurs, and auscultation reveals rales in the left lung base. Her serum BG level is 602 and blood pH 7.35. She is diagnosed with pneumonia. Based on this information, what is this patient’s most likely concomitant condition?

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A 44-year-old obese woman presents with increased nighttime…

A 44-year-old obese woman presents with increased nighttime urination. She has never had issues with having an increased urge to urinate nocturnally before, and it is extremely bothersome to her. She states that she has been waking up at least 3 times a night despite lifestyle modifications designed to help reduce this number. The patient admits to increased fatigue, worsening blurry vision, and two vaginal yeast infections in a span of 3 months. What is the most likely diagnosis?

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A 20-year-old male presents to the primary care office for a…

A 20-year-old male presents to the primary care office for a routine wellness visit and is without complaints.  The patient states that he feels entirely well, denies recent acute illness, and has no significant PMH.  On physical examination, heart rate is noted to be irregular.  A baseline EKG is obtained.   Based on this rhythm strip (see image below), what is your initial diagnosis?  

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A 64-year-old man with a history of a remote myocardial infa…

A 64-year-old man with a history of a remote myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure presents for his 3-month follow-up. A recent echocardiogram reveals severe left ventricular   dysfunction.What intervention has been shown to reduce the risk of sudden cardiac death in similar patients?

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Which procedure does the surgeon use to create an arterioven…

Which procedure does the surgeon use to create an arteriovenous fistula aiding hemodialysis (HD) in the patient with renal failure?

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_________ muscles are controlled by the autonomic nervous sy…

_________ muscles are controlled by the autonomic nervous system and operate the internal organs, blood vessels, and glandular ducts.

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IgM is the abbreviation for:

IgM is the abbreviation for:

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Mr. Gonzales’ colonoscopy revealed several large benign poly…

Mr. Gonzales’ colonoscopy revealed several large benign polyps, which his physician removed in a _______.

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A combining form for urine is:

A combining form for urine is:

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