President Franklin Roosevelt’s call to expand the Supreme Court, in 1937, emerged from

(04.05 LC) What did the voyage of Vasco da Gama achieve for Portugal? (5 points)

(01.05 MC) Use this excerpt from Sozomen’s Ecclesiastical History to answer the following question: The Emperor, always intent on the advancement of religion, erected splendid Christian temples to God in every place—especially in great cities such as Nicomedia in Bithynia, Antioch on the Orontes, and Byzantium. He greatly improved this latter city, and made it equal to Rome in power and influence; for when he had settled his empire as he was minded, and had freed himself from foreign foes, he resolved on founding a city which should be called by his own name, and should equal in fame even Rome. —Public Domain Who is the emperor described in this excerpt? (5 points)

(04.02 LC) What practice was not in place in Italy, which allowed city-states to develop there before the rest of Europe? (5 points)

(04.02 LC) Known for its strategic position on the Adriatic Sea in Northeast Italy, which of the following was the first major city-state in Italy? (5 points)

(04.01 MC) Which of the following is true about global pandemics? (5 points)

(03.03 HC) What does the fact that the Chavin and the Nazca both used underground aqueducts to transport water demonstrate about the relationship between these two groups? (5 points)

(04.04 LC) Which of the following did Martin Luther believe was required for people to gain salvation? (5 points)

(03.01 LC) Who was the founder and uniter of the Mali Empire? (5 points)

(03.05 MC) Select two groups from the Mayans, Aztecs, and Incas, and compare how they built complex governments. (10 points)