A patient presents with severe abdominal pain due to a kidney stone. Name ANY one of the sites along the ureter where it is common for the stone to become lodged. [BLANK-1]

UPPER LIMB (total: 27)

Select the correct nerve supply for each of the following rotator cuff muscles:

Which structure passes through the diaphragm at the level of T8?

Which vessel originates from the second part of the axillary artery?

A patient presents with difficulty forcefully exhaling, particularly when attempting to cough. Which muscle could be weakened?

ABDOMEN/PELVIS (total: 15)

A 45-year-old golfer presents with pain and tenderness over the medial epicondyle of the humerus, and you suspect medial epicondylitis (“golfer’s elbow”). This condition involves overuse of the tendons of muscles originating from the medial epicondyle. Which muscle is least likely to be involved, as it does NOT insert onto the medial epicondyle?

You are testing elbow extension strength in a patient. Which bony landmark provides the main distal attachment for the muscle responsible for this movement?

THORAX (total: 15)