Sheila had a foul smelling, yellow-green vaginal discharge and vaginal irritation.  Treatment with an over the counter anti-fungal cream did not alleviate symptoms.   Upon a doctor’s visit, Sheila discovered she had an infection caused by _________________. 

Recent legislation has decreased the roles of the chief audit executive (CAE).

You are a clinician-research in a geriatric clinic at a hospital.  You use data from your patients to develop a classification model to identify if someone is at risk for a stroke.   You train and evaluate your model with these data and determine that it has high sensitivity and specificity.  You initially use this model in your clinic to screen these older patients for a costly medical intervention designed to reduce their risk of stroke.   One of the doctors in a primary care unit of the hospital (who sees mostly young and middle aged patients) approaches you and asks if they can use your model to screen their patients for this intervention.  What are the two most important reasons why this may not be a good idea?

What are two distinct potential advantages of using a word embedding approach over simple bag of words (e.g., using one-hot coding) for feature engineering text data?

When would you considering upsampling your outcome variable (y)?  Describe how upsampling is done.  Make sure you specifically describe how the held-in and held-out data are modified.

The balance sheet summarizes a firm’s financial position over a period of time, for instance, 3 months or a year.

Another term for net worth is working capital.

Networking links make it easier for someone outside an organization to gain access to a computer’s information. 

Retained earnings are the amounts left over from profitable operations since the firm’s beginning. They are equal to total profits minus all dividends paid to stockholders.

Why is Bede often called the “Father of English History”?