Someone is using an alphabetic shift cipher with a 2-digit key, and you find that the encryption of SARDINES is WCVFMPIU. Find the key they are using: [BLANK-1]

Which of these scientists was involved with the development of the DES block cipher?

Which AES operation is actually just an XOR?

What was the original name of the block cipher that won NIST’s competition to become the Advanced Encryption Standard?

Select the answer that represents the following statement: “The plaintext m is encrypted with key K to obtain ciphertext c.”

Which security property is encryption by itself intended to provide?

An intruder in your office knows that you use an email client that encrypts all outgoing emails. While you are away at a meeting, he sits at your computer, types several emails, and sends them to himself, so that he will receive the encrypted versions to analyze. Which attack model does this represent?

The version of AES that uses a 192-bit key has _____ rounds.

Which of the following expressions correctly represents the encryption function for the one-time pad?

During a physical exam, a patient lifts their left leg so you can assess a single leg stance on the right side. You notice that as they stand, their right hip falls into excessive adduction, resulting in a pelvis that is level from ASIS to ASIS, despite one leg being lifted off the ground.  You note a positive Trendelenberg sign. This sign may be caused by damage to which nerve?