Cesare Beccaria was an Italian legal scholar whose work, “An Essay on Crimes and Punishment”, promoted sweeping legal reform including the philosophy of “let the punishment fit the crime”.

What is the word or term to describe a local secure facility designed to house offenders, usually for one year or less?

What is corrections?

What type of correctional search describes the process of detecting inmate contraband by manually searching the clothed body of inmates?

List two correctional treatment programs typically found in a jail or prison setting. (Just name the program type, there is no need to provide other details or explanation of them.)

Which person is considered to be the Father of Parole?

Which of the prison ideologies focuses on the needs of the offender?

John Augustus is considered the Father of Probation.

What was the first reformatory built for young male offenders that provided modern physical attributes, programs, education, and was based on a more humane caring approach?

Consider the graph of below and the four labeled points.  At which of the labeled points is  and ?