Which of the following disease states is most often associated with nephrotic syndrome?

Define the osmotic diarrhea mechanism.

Which of the following enzyme deficiency is associated with kidney stone production?  

Identify the BUN:Creatinine ratio seen in someone who is suffering from an internal bleed.

A 73-year-old male presented to his primary care provider with a long-standing history of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, a new onset of generalized edema, and increased fatigue. FE 1CS(13).jpg Indicate what type of microscopy would aid in the identification of the oval fat bodies? 

A patient consistently has a specific gravity between 1.002-1.005 this would indicate which of the following?  

Which of the following results would need to be further investigated? 

What are the two reagent pads we typically see positive in pyelonephritis?

Based on the following results, what is the most likely diagnosis?  CSF Color: ColorlessCSF Clarity: CloudyCSF WBC Cell Count: 3667/uLCSF WBC Differential: 88% Neutrophils                                     12% MonocytesCSF Glucose: 33 mg/dLCSF Protein: 287 mg/dL

Which of the following structures found in the urine sediment is most indicative of cystitis?