Cassie typically loves earning popcorn for completing assignments. However, Cassie got braces yesterday. Her teeth are throbbing, and she immediately stops completing her assignments to earn popcorn. What is the value-altering effect?

What is a corporate chain in retailing?

A(n)________ is a type of retail location where two or more stores are situated together or in close proximity and the overall mix of stores is not the result of prior long-range planning.

Troy’s dog Azula used to drool when she heard the can opener opening a can of dog food. When Troy switched to using dry dog food, he used the can opener only for canned soups and vegetables. Eventually, Azula stopped drooling at the sound of the can opener. This is an example of:

Which measure(s) is/are derived from the fundamental property of temporal locus?

Which of the following is an example of duration?  

Sawyer hears his cat scratching the door from the outside. He opens the door, steps outside, and lets his cat inside. The cat stops scratching and runs inside. What is the consequence of Sawyer stepping outside?

Approximately every 45 minutes, Carlos and Jan quiz each other on a study question and get a candy if they answer it correctly. This is an example of a:

Hayden is playing tennis. He swings his racket, hears a swish sound, hears the ball contact the racket, and sees the ball in the air. This is an example of a: 

Christa sometimes makes hot beverages to drink. Every time Christa sees hot cocoa mix in her pantry, she brews herself a cup to drink and enjoys the creamy chocolate flavor. When Christa sees tea bags in her pantry and brews herself a cup of tea, the taste is bland and flavorless. Christa is more likely to brew herself a hot beverage when she has not had one in a while and sees hot cocoa mix in her pantry. Which of the following is functioning as an SD in this scenario?