Free Response 5 free response questions. Each problem is wo…
Free Response 5 free response questions. Each problem is worth seven (7) points. A total of 35 points is possible on the free response part. Write the solution to each question neatly on your own paper. Start each question on a new page. When you are finished with all five questions, scan/take a picture of all of your work and upload it to the free response submission assignment found here: https://ufl.instructure.com/courses/524491/assignments/6425906
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Suppose a group of researchers is interested in investigating whether a new type of chemotherapy is safe for breast cancer patients who are pregnant. Initially the researchers plan to conduct a randomized controlled trial in which they randomly assign pregnant patients to the intervention group, in which they receive the new chemotherapy, or to the control group, in which they receive usual care. Before the researchers start their randomized controlled trial, they submit their study protocol to the institutional review board. However, the institutional review board decides to disapprove the study and advises the researchers to change their study design into an observational study design. Why did the institutional review board disapprove this study? (max. 6 points).
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Suppose a group of researchers performed a randomized controlled trial to determine if among Floridan adults with major depressive disorder a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy intervention is effective in reducing depressive symptoms after three-months compared to standard cognitive therapy. The researchers have finalized their data collection and are ready to analyze the data. However, the researchers disagree about the most appropriate measure of association for their study. Researcher A thinks that a risk ratio would be the most appropriate measure, while researcher B thinks that an odds ratio would be the most appropriate measure. What would be the more appropriate measure of association in this situation, the risk ratio or odds ratio (2 points)? Explain why your chosen measure of association is more appropriate than the other (max. 4 points).
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