A beam is singly reinforced with the reinforcement in two rows. The bottom row contains 9 No. 5 bars at a depth of 14 in. The top row contains 6 No. 8 bars at a depth of 8 in. Determine the effective (centroidal) depth, d, of the steel.

Assuming Vs exceeds 4sqrt(f’c)bwd, the maximum spacing for vertical stirrups in the following beam is _____. Let b1 = 37 in., b2 = 12 in., d1 = 6 in., and d2 = 33 in. There are three No. 8 longitudinal tension bars and No. 4 stirrups at 10 in. o.c.

In a healthy individual, blood flow to the heart wall courses through coronary vessels in a steady, continuous stream.

If φVc = 66 kip and Vu = 26 kip, are stirrups required?

If φVc = 43 kip and Vu = 54 kip, are stirrups required?

What percentage of children diagnosed with adult deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) will continue to experience ADHD symptoms into adulthood?

At a point subjected to plane stress, the stresses are σx = 20 ksi, σy = 10 ksi, and τxy = –10 ksi. Determine the angle θp corresponding to the orientation of the principal planes at the point.

Which correctly describes the heart’s apex?

Compute φVn for the cross section shown. Assume f’c = 3,000 psi, fyt = 60,000 psi, b1 = 23 in., b2 = 12 in., d = 24 in., h1 = 4 in., h2 = 17 in., h3 = 8 in., t = 7 in., and that there are six No. 6 longitudinal tension bars and No. 5 stirrups at 9 in. o.c.

What causes vertical cracks to occur first?