A volcano erupted near a forest; the lave wiped out all vegetation in the forest. What are the first organisms to appear on bare rock that support regrowth?

The gametophyte is the dominant generation in which of the following plants?

Which of the following groups is best characterized as being eukaryotic and heterotrophic and having chitinous cell walls?

Where would endophytic fungus be found in plants?

This fungus acts like a sponge to hold water near plant by increasing surface area of the roots. It has a mutualistic relationship with plants. The fungus is called?

Ascomycota has 2 haploid mating types that fuse the cells of their hyphae together. No fertilization occurs. What stage of the sexual reproduction life cycle is this?

Lichens is the name of a species or organism

Which of the following characteristics is common to all vascular plants that exhibit an alternation of generations in their life cycle?

Which of the following is not a benefit of fruits?

A pathogen is an organism that kills, then consumes another individual.