(04.02 LC) What practice was not in place in Italy, which allowed city-states to develop there before the rest of Europe? (5 points)

(04.02 LC) Known for its strategic position on the Adriatic Sea in Northeast Italy, which of the following was the first major city-state in Italy? (5 points)

(04.01 MC) Which of the following is true about global pandemics? (5 points)

(03.03 HC) What does the fact that the Chavin and the Nazca both used underground aqueducts to transport water demonstrate about the relationship between these two groups? (5 points)

(04.04 LC) Which of the following did Martin Luther believe was required for people to gain salvation? (5 points)

(03.01 LC) Who was the founder and uniter of the Mali Empire? (5 points)

(03.05 MC) Select two groups from the Mayans, Aztecs, and Incas, and compare how they built complex governments. (10 points)

(04.04 LC) Erasmus, a Roman Catholic priest, is remembered for criticizing which of the following? (5 points)

(04.04 MC) How did the Counter-Reformation try to control the flow of information and ideas of the Reformation? (5 points)

(03.02 MC) How did a reliance on trade affect the development of African kingdoms? (5 points)