Identify the following electronic fetal monitoring tracing:  

Which of the following medications are given to patients with preterm labor to promote maturation in the fetal lungs by promoting surfactant synthesis, increasing lung compliance and reducing vascular permeability?

A 55-year-old G1P1 reports vaginal itching and vulvar discomfort.  Upon examination, the following was noted (see Figure).  What is the MOST likely differential diagnosis?

A perinatal risk associated with tobacco/nicotine use during pregnancy is:

A 32-year-old G2P2 was recently diagnosed with leiomyomas after having a transvaginal ultrasound.  The patient has returned for an appointment to review the imaging results and discuss a treatment plan.  The patient enquires as to why she now has leiomyomas when she never had any in her 20s.  Your best response is:  “The incident rate…

What is NOT a risk factor for placenta accreta spectrum (PAS)?

Preterm birth is defined as a fetus born prior to:

In the United States, mothers infected with HIV are encouraged to breastfeed their infants because the benefits outweigh the risks.

A patient who is G2P1 at 39 weeks gestation calls the office in a panic because her daughter came home from kindergarten today with a note stating that another child in the class was diagnosed with cytomegalovirus (CMV).  What would you tell the patient?

A 24-year-old G2P0101 at 16 weeks gestation asks what they can do to quit smoking as they have tried “cold turkey,” but it is not working.  They do not want to do cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) treatment.  What is the next line of treatment for someone who is pregnant?