Christa sometimes makes hot beverages to drink. Every time Christa sees hot cocoa mix in her pantry, she brews herself a cup to drink and enjoys the creamy chocolate flavor. When Christa sees tea bags in her pantry and brews herself a cup of tea, the taste is bland and flavorless. Christa is more likely to brew herself a hot beverage when she has not had one in a while and sees hot cocoa mix in her pantry. Which of the following is functioning as an SD in this scenario?

Kristin and Dax have just finished watching a nearly three-hour-long movie when their daughter comes into the living room and asks to watch another movie with them. Kristin and Dax do not watch another movie with their daughter. This is an example of an:           

Minnie gets a scratchy throat after screaming for too long at a concert. Minnie’s scratchy throat is an example of a:

Paul watches Sadie happily play with a fire truck. Paul says, “I want the truck!” He grabs the fire truck from Sadie’s hands and starts playing with it. The daycare teacher says, “Paul, that was mean!” What is the antecedent for Paul grabbing the fire truck? 

Which of the following demonstrates a strengthening effect on behavior? 

George is playing a video game. He presses two buttons simultaneously and sees a door open, a monster appear, and a point awarded. This is an example of a:

Zahira goes to the music store to purchase an instrument. While she is there, she sees a red guitar, a black bass guitar, and a transparent banjo. This is an example of a:

Suzanne is renovating her home. Her designer brings over samples of blue tile, white tile, and floral tile for her kitchen. This is an example of a:

A new smartwatch is available for sale. Tiffany needs a new smartwatch because hers is broken, and she needs to be able to track her fitness activity. Tiffany’s watch being broken is an example of what type of stimulus/condition?

Each morning before work, Akshay sits at his local coffee shop reading the news while a barista makes him a latte. Akshay goes to his parents’ house over the weekend and reads the news from the same news outlet that he reads before work. Akshay feels thirsty and asks his parents if they could make him a latte. This is an example of a(n):