The following figure shows red-black tree (RBT) in which a s…
The following figure shows red-black tree (RBT) in which a square denotes a black node, a circle denotes a red node, and the NIL nodes are omitted. The number inside a circle/square is the key value of the corresponding node. The label (upper-case letter) next to a node is a pointer pointing to the memory location of the corresponding node. You should use the label when referring to a node. (a) Suppose that we want to insert 33 into the RBT in the figure. We first allocate memory for a tree node O and set its color to red and its key to 33. Then we insert it into tree T as if inserting into a binary search tree. After BST insertion (before RBT insertion fixup), the parent of O is [a] (b) Suppose that we want to insert 33 into the RBT in the figure. We first allocate memory for a tree node O and set its color to red and its key to 33. Then we insert it into tree T as if inserting into a binary search tree. After BST insertion (before RBT insertion fixup), is O the left child of its parent or the right child of its parent? Write LEFT or RIGHT. [b] (c) Suppose that we want to insert 33 into the RBT in the figure. We first allocate memory for a tree node O and set its color to red and its key to 33. Then we insert it into tree T as if inserting into a binary search tree. After BST insertion (before RBT insertion fixup), which property of the RBT is violated? Select 0 if none of the properties is violated. [c] (d) Suppose that we want to insert 33 into the RBT in the figure. We first allocate memory for a tree node O and set its color to red and its key to 33. Then we insert it into tree T as if inserting into a binary search tree. Then we perform insertion fixup if necessary. In the resulting RBT, what is the parent of node E? [d] (e) Suppose that we want to insert 33 into the RBT in the figure. We first allocate memory for a tree node O and set its color to red and its key to 33. Then we insert it into tree T as if inserting into a binary search tree. Then we perform insertion fixup if necessary. In the resulting RBT, what is the color of node J? [e] (f) Suppose that we want to insert 33 into the RBT in the figure. We first allocate memory for a tree node O and set its color to red and its key to 33. Then we insert it into tree T as if inserting into a binary search tree. Then we perform insertion fixup if necessary. In the resulting RBT, what is the left child of node O? [f] (g) Suppose that we want to insert 33 into the RBT in the figure. We first allocate memory for a tree node O and set its color to red and its key to 33. Then we insert it into tree T as if inserting into a binary search tree. Then we perform insertion fixup if necessary. In the resulting RBT, what is the right child of node O? [g] (h) Suppose that we want to delete node M (with key=60) from the RBT in the figure. In the resulting RBT, what is the right child of node A? [h] (i) Suppose that we want to delete node M (with key=60) from the RBT in the figure. In the resulting RBT, what is the color of node M? Write either BLACK or RED. [i] (j) Suppose that we want to delete node M (with key=60) from the RBT in the figure. In the resulting RBT, what is the left child of node M? [j] (k) Suppose that we want to delete node M (with key=60) from the RBT in the figure. In the resulting RBT, what is the right child of node M? [k] (l) Suppose that we want to delete node M (with key=60) from the RBT in the figure. In the resulting RBT, what is the color of node F? Write either BLACK or RED. [l] (m) Suppose that we want to delete node M (with key=60) from the RBT in the figure. In the resulting RBT, what is the color of node N? Write either BLACK or RED. [m] (n) Suppose that we want to delete node M (with key=60) from the RBT in the figure. In the resulting RBT, what is the color of node G? Write either BLACK or RED. [n]
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