The __________- Amendment prevents cruel and unusual punishment.

The word ____________  means groups of people who make laws, such as the Congress of the United States or the lawmaking bodies in all states.

Police constables became known as “___________” after Robert Peel.

_____________ means the guilty act. 

In the landmark case of _________________ (1976), the Court ruled that “Deliberate indifference by prison personnel to a prisoner’s serious illness or injury constitutes cruel and unusual punishment contravening the Eighth Amendment.”

Jails are usually run by a _____________ and hold different types of prisoners.

 _____________ are responsible for handling cases involving state laws, such as traffic violations, property disputes, or criminal cases within state borders. 

Due process means that agents of the criminal justice system must conduct ____________ proceedings in a fundamentally fair way.

The ___________ Amendment also protects the right of the people to assemble publicly, but, as with the other freedoms, it is not absolute.

_______________ operates on the premise that punishing one person sets an example for others who might be considering the same unlawful act.