Hypercapnic (Type II) respiratory failure is a synonym for which one of the following terms?

Chest assessment findings in a patient with ILD would most likely include:I.   pleural friction rub.II.   increased vocal fremitus.III.   vesicular breath sounds.IV.   hyperresonant percussion note.

Predisposing factors of pulmonary emboli include:I.   varicose veins.II.   smoking.III.   obesity.IV.   congestive heart failure.

An 18 year old male has been recently diagnosed with Goodpasture’s Syndrome. His long-term prognosis is:

In a patient with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis or silicosis, the diffusing capacity (DLCO) would be:

BONUS: Which of the following techniques are utilized in the management of patients on mechanical ventilators who are diagnosed with ARDS?I. tidal volumes from 10-15 ml/kg IBWII. PEEP levels to maintain adequate oxygenationIII. Keep Pplat pressures > 35 cmH2OIV. use tidal volumes from 5-7 ml/kg IBW

The following pathophysiological changes occur in the acute inflammatory early stage of pneumoconiosis: I. edema II. increase in airway secretions III. fibrotic changes IV. granuloma and cavity formation  

A patient presents to the ED, his sputum sample reveals gram negative pneumonia and is green in color and has a “sweet” smell. What is the causative organism?

BONUS: A patient who has no history of smoking or lung disease which complains of increased SOB and sputum production during the last few months. The physician orders a CXR that is suspect for a malignoma. She then orders a CT scan which confirms the presence of a mass which shows hilar and lymphatic involvement. What stage would this patient be diagnosed?

Mrs. Greenjeans has a 3 cm peripheral tumor along the right costal margin and is suspected of having lung CA. Which of the following diagnostic procedures would be most appropriate to determine the specific type of lung CA?