Identify the economic upheaval in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that was caused by, among other things, the United States’ need to equip and arm its military in the American Civil War, an abundance of natural resources, and an ample labor force.

Identify the lasting Progressive era reform that created a government bureaucracy to oversee and regulate business mergers in order to strengthen the federal government’s ability to prevent the formation of monopolies.

Identify the landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down the doctrine of “separate but equal” and mandated the desegregation of public schools across the United States.

Which of the following individuals was NOT a Progressive era journalist, editor, or novelist who drew attention to the social, economic, and political problems of the early 20th-century?

Identify the primary reason the United States became involved in the Vietnam War.

Identify the World War II battle that marked a major German defeat on the Eastern Front, turning the tide of the conflict and leading to a steady retreat by Germany until the war’s conclusion.

Which of the following items stressed ideas such as “social justice” and “direct democracy”?

Identify the name of the Catholic priest who challenged New Deal efforts with a fascist plan that blamed America’s collapsed economy on foreigners and Jews.

Identify the first candidate for president of the United States to actively campaign by traveling the country requesting Americans to vote for them.

Which of the following individuals founded and led the labor union known as the American Federation of Labor in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?