The Atlantic Ocean has lower salinity than other oceans because ________.

The c-suite has decided that FY2025 is the year to reduce expenses. One way the Chief Operating Officer decided to reduce expenses is by reducing the firm’s production equipment maintenance budget. What are the two main risk quadrant in this problem? 

Why is the mean useful to risk managers? 

What does the standard deviation tell risk managers?

Which is these is NOT a measure of risk  

What benefit does insurance provide to individuals and businesses? 

Alpha Tech weighs the costs of technological upgrades with varying outcomes: • Smooth upgrade: Probability = 0.45, Cost = $200,000 • Minor issues: Probability = 0.35, Cost = $800,000 • Major issues requiring additional investment: Probability = 0.20, Cost = $1,112,175 What is the expected cost of technological upgrades for Alpha Tech?  

Question 8 (16 pts.) Draw the complete arrow pushing mechanism for the following reaction. Show how both of the products are formed.   Note that the carboxylic acid is formed in its deprotonated conjugate base form and the alcohol is formed in the protonated neutral form. Show where all protons go to and come from (no +H+/-H+). Indicate the Lewis acids and bases (LA, LB) and whether they are also Bronsted acids and bases (BA, BB) for each intermolecular step.

Question 2 (6 pts.) Determine the best reagents/conditions to perform the following reaction. Work it out on paper then compare to the provided options.

Choose ONE individual we have studied and describe their contribution to history, government, or politics.  (100-200 words)