The type of surgery used for severe ICA stenosis where the ICA is transected at the bifurcation and it is inverted and plaque is peeled from the arterial wall, does require a patch and has a less obvious surgical site with an ultrasound exam is:

Which of the following are not considered a technical error associated with carotid endarterectomy?

The best documented and most reliable Doppler parameter used for gauging the severity of carotid stenosis in someone with moderate to severe stenosis is the PSV in the stenotic zone.

What is the approximate percentage of blood in the CCA is normally directed into the ICA?

Carotid duplex stent protocol requirements should include velocities at which of the following sites?

If a patient has critical or severe stenosis of the brachiocephalic artery reversal of flow would most likely be seen in the left vertebral artery.

Uncontrolled hypertension is considered a risk factor for complications during a CAS procedure.

Patches used during carotid endarterectomy can be of several different types.  Of the ones listed below which would not be commonly used?

Patients with neck swelling ipsilateral to a carotid endarterectomy are most likely to have which of the folllowing?

Proximal to a significant stenosis, the CCA may exhibit a wave form similar to: