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Here is a link to Desmos Here is another formula that we use…

Here is a link to Desmos Here is another formula that we used that is slightly different than the one in the formula sheet above   a) If you are planning on using a string to generate a sound wave, describe two things that you could do to that string in order to change the frequency at which it would resonate.    b) If a closed air column is 1.75m long and it is in a room that is 23 degrees Celsius; find the frequency and the wavelength of the 3rd and 4th harmonics.   c) If a string is resonating in its second harmonic on a 15 degree Celsius  day at a frequency of 550 Hz, how long is the string?      

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Design functions like preparation of shop drawings and submi…

Design functions like preparation of shop drawings and submittal review should be included in a construction schedule.

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The stage where the progress of the work or designated porti…

The stage where the progress of the work or designated portion is complete following the contract documents so that the owner can utilize the work for the intended purpose is also known as:

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Who creates As-built Drawings?

Who creates As-built Drawings?

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A document that describes the dimensions and colors of, and…

A document that describes the dimensions and colors of, and testing standards met by a product (such as the low voltage lighting housing below) is a:

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Submittals, testing, and inspection are the principle ways o…

Submittals, testing, and inspection are the principle ways of ensuring:

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Match the safety violation with appropriate description:

Match the safety violation with appropriate description:

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To investigate the effects of progesterone priming on follic…

To investigate the effects of progesterone priming on follicular wave dynamics and its role in synchronizing ovulation in dairy cows undergoing timed artificial insemination (TAI) protocols. Objective 1: To examine the influence of progesterone priming on follicular wave emergence and dominance in cycling and anovular dairy cows. Hypothesis 1: Progesterone priming will regulate follicular wave emergence, ensuring the selection of a dominant follicle capable of ovulation during TAI. Objective 2: To evaluate the effects of progesterone levels on estradiol production and LH surge timing in cows subjected to TAI protocols. Hypothesis 2: Optimal progesterone levels will enhance estradiol production and synchronize the LH surge, improving ovulation timing and TAI success rates. Objective 3: To assess fertility outcomes, including conception and pregnancy rates, in cows receiving progesterone priming compared to unprimed controls. Hypothesis 3: Progesterone priming will improve conception and pregnancy rates by enhancing follicular readiness and optimizing ovulatory responses. References: Bó, G.A., & Baruselli, P.S. (2014). Synchronization of Ovulation in Cattle Using Progesterone and Estradiol-Based Protocols. Animal Reproduction Science, 146(1-2), 70–75. Souza, A.H., et al. (2007). Progesterone and Follicular Dynamics in Dairy Cows. Theriogenology, 68(7), 822–830.

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To elucidate the role of estradiol feedback on GnRH pulse ge…

To elucidate the role of estradiol feedback on GnRH pulse generation in postpartum beef cows and its implications for the resumption of estrous cyclicity. Objective 1: To quantify changes in GnRH pulse frequency and amplitude in response to varying levels of estradiol during the postpartum period. Hypothesis 1: Estradiol levels positively regulate GnRH pulse frequency and amplitude, facilitating the resumption of estrous cyclicity postpartum. Objective 2: To investigate the relationship between estradiol levels and LH surge onset in postpartum cows. Hypothesis 2: A critical threshold of estradiol is required to trigger the preovulatory LH surge, with delayed estradiol rises contributing to anovulation in early postpartum cows. Objective 3: To assess the impact of estradiol supplementation on the timing of the first postpartum ovulation. Hypothesis 3: Estradiol supplementation during the early postpartum period will advance the timing of first ovulation by enhancing GnRH and LH surge dynamics. References: Stevenson, J.S., et al. (1999). Estradiol Regulation of Gonadotropin Secretion in Postpartum Beef Cows. Journal of Animal Science, 77(5), 1320–1326. Wiltbank, M.C., et al. (2018). Regulation of Estradiol and LH Surge in Cows. Theriogenology, 112, 6–15.

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To determine how varying concentrations of leptin and kisspe…

To determine how varying concentrations of leptin and kisspeptin affect the onset of puberty in heifers during different developmental stages, and to evaluate how these levels are influenced by diet and environmental conditions. Objective 1: To investigate the relationship between leptin and kisspeptin expression in prepubertal and pubertal heifers fed different dietary regimens. Hypothesis 1: Heifers on a nutrient-rich diet will experience earlier puberty onset due to elevated leptin levels, which will accelerate kisspeptin expression, whereas heifers on restricted diets will show delayed puberty due to reduced leptin and kisspeptin activity. Objective 2: To assess the impact of varying leptin concentrations on GnRH release and subsequent ovarian follicular activity. Hypothesis 2: Lower leptin levels will result in decreased kisspeptin expression and GnRH release, causing delayed puberty onset, while higher leptin levels will enhance these processes. Objective 3: To evaluate the effects of environmental factors, such as temperature and photoperiod, on leptin and kisspeptin expression and their modulation of GnRH secretion in beef heifers. Hypothesis 3: Longer photoperiods and cooler temperatures will increase leptin signaling, promoting kisspeptin and GnRH secretion, leading to earlier puberty onset in beef heifers.

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