The following are all complications of surgery in horses: >Neuroathy >Myopathy > Nasal Edema >Lawsonia Infection >limb fractures

An increased lactate level can indicate poor tissue oxygenation. 

Phenylephrine helps to resolve entrapments by contracting the liver.

Colic occurrence can be increased by sudden changes in diet, high concentrate diet, restricted access to water, poor parasite control, and change in management. 

Which types of lesions generally have a lower survival rate?

Which portion of the intestinal tract is longer: the small intestine or the large intestine?

A horse is being treated with fluids of plasmalyte and a whole blood transfusion. The horse collapses in anaphylactic shock. Which fluid hanging is most likely responsible?

Aspiration Pneumonia is a common complication of which disease?    

To help prevent complications  WHICH ROUTE  is preferable to give banamine (flunixin meglumine):  intravenously  or intramuscularly?

Which Heart Rate and Temperature fall into the normal range for a horse?