The coding strand of a gene in a eukaryotic cell has the str…
The coding strand of a gene in a eukaryotic cell has the structure below (UTR = Untranslated Region; E=Exon; I=Intron). Exon 2 encodes protein structure that can act as a repressor and Exon 3 encodes protein structure that can act as an activator. Which of the following mRNAs could produce a protein that decreases the expression of a gene that leads to cancer? 5′- Promoter – UTR – E1 – I1 – E2 – I2 – E3 – I3 – E4 – I4 – E5 – UTR – 3′
Read DetailsHere is the sequence around the translation initiation codon…
Here is the sequence around the translation initiation codon (AUG) of a human mRNA: 5’—-AAGGGAUGGAACCUAGC….—-3’ You have isolated a mutant version of the gene encoding this mRNA that contains a frameshift mutation. A one base pair insertion (base pair is underlined) occurs after the start codon (AUG). This change generates the mRNA shown below: 5’—-AAGGGAUGGAAACCUAGC….—-3’ This mutation will cause a premature stop in:
Read DetailsYou discover alien life with a genetic system based on a DNA…
You discover alien life with a genetic system based on a DNA-like molecule, but it has 6 bases instead of 4 as happens on Earth. The proteins on the planet are built from combinations of 30 possible amino acids. What would be the minimum number of bases in each codon on this planet?
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