Pulmonary function tests

The examiner percusses for diaphragmatic excursion along the:

When auscultating the heart the nurse practitioner should listen…

During an assessment of a thin adult, the nurse practitioner hears a louder, low pitch tone. This tone should be described as:

The nurse practitioner is examining an adult patient. They feel a palpable rushing vibration over the base of the heart at the second intercostal space. The nurse practitioner should correctly note this as a 

During the examination of an 18-year-old patient, the nurse notes on inspection the patient is tachypneic, has nasal flaring and intercostal retractions. Upon auscultation the nurse practitioner notes that the patient has prolonged expiration, wheezing and diminished lung sounds. The nurse practitioner should suspect which common respiratory condition?

When palpating a patient’s carotid arteries the nurse practitioner should…

A 79-year-old with diabetes presents to the clinic with the complaint of claudication. Which of the following physical findings is consistent with the diagnosis of arterial insufficiency?

A 38-year-old patient presents to the clinic complaining of chest pain. The patient describes the pain as occurring in the evening, but occasionally during the daytime hours. The patient tells the nurse practitioner that the pain gets better when they eat. The nurse practitioner asks a few questions and determines that the patient’s pain is in the infradiaphragmatic and epigastric region and does not get better or worse with activity. The nurse practitioner determines that the most likely type of chest pain this patient is feeling is…

In the article, Malnutrition: laboratory markers vs nutritional assessment by Bharadwaj, the A.S.P.E.N Guidelines include the following except: