Able was in the habit of carrying a lot of cash with him as he walked home from work.  His good friend Baker was worried that someday Able might be robbed.  To teach Able to be more careful, and intending only to frighten him, Baker purchased a realistic looking toy gun and a face mask and he hid in the bushes one night waiting for Able to come home from work.  As Able passed by, Baker jumped out of the bushes, pointed the toy gun at Able, and took all of his money.  Able was badly frightened by the incident.  Shortly thereafter, Baker returned the money to Able and explained why he had staged the hold-up.  Of what crimes could Baker be convicted?

Kris married Rochelle.  Shortly after they awoke one morning, Rochelle berated Kris about spending too much of his paycheck on alcohol and gambling.  Kris lost his temper and slapped Rochelle several times.  He then went off to work.  After work, Kris visited a local tavern, had a few drinks, and then took a bus to the local dog racing track.  He owed Frank “the Tank” Dello, a local loan shark, $800 which was overdue.  Kris had hoped to win enough money at the track to pay off the debt to Frank.  After the first four races, however, Kris had lost all the money he had taken with him, except for enough to pay for the bus ride home.  When Kris got off the bus, Anthony, Frank the Tank’s enforcer, was waiting for him.  Kris told Anthony:  “I just lost all my cash at the dog track, but I’ve got $500 in the sugar bowl at my house.  It’s only a block away.”  Anthony replied, “Okay, but this better not be a trick, or else you’ll be a dead man.” Kris walked quickly to his house while Anthony followed in his car.  Kris climbed the porch steps as Anthony waited in the car.  Kris pounded on the door.  Rochelle, however, still angry about having been slapped by Kris that morning, refused to let Kris in the house.  Kris became more and more desperate and told her, “Look, there’s someone in that car who is going to shoot me if I don’t give him the money in the sugar bowl.  If you don’t want to open the door, fine; just slip the money through the mail slot so I can pay this guy.  Or else call the police before I get killed!”  Through the window, Rochelle saw Anthony in the car and, knowing about her husband’s debts, assumed that he was telling the truth.  Nevertheless, she told Kris, “You can go to hell for all I care.”  She then pulled the shade down and closed the curtains.  Kris kept yelling, “Please, please . . . let me in or I’ll be killed!” Rochelle continued to ignore his pleas.  Kris, in desperation, took off and ran down the street.  Anthony, however, pursued Kris in his car and eventually drove the car onto the sidewalk.  He ran over Kris, killing him instantly. Can Rochelle be properly convicted of any homicide charge involving the death of her husband?

NEW FACT PATTERN (Next 2 questions)Kris married Rochelle.  Shortly after they awoke one morning, Rochelle berated Kris about spending too much of his paycheck on alcohol and gambling.  Kris lost his temper and slapped Rochelle several times.  He then went off to work.  After work, Kris visited a local tavern, had a few drinks, and then took a bus to the local dog racing track.  He owed Frank “the Tank” Dello, a local loan shark, $800 which was overdue.  Kris had hoped to win enough money at the track to pay off the debt to Frank.  After the first four races, however, Kris had lost all the money he had taken with him, except for enough to pay for the bus ride home.  When Kris got off the bus, Anthony, Frank the Tank’s enforcer, was waiting for him.  Kris told Anthony:  “I just lost all my cash at the dog track, but I’ve got $500 in the sugar bowl at my house.  It’s only a block away.”  Anthony replied, “Okay, but this better not be a trick, or else you’ll be a dead man.” Kris walked quickly to his house while Anthony followed in his car.  Kris climbed the porch steps as Anthony waited in the car.  Kris pounded on the door.  Rochelle, however, still angry about having been slapped by Kris that morning, refused to let Kris in the house.  Kris became more and more desperate and told her, “Look, there’s someone in that car who is going to shoot me if I don’t give him the money in the sugar bowl.  If you don’t want to open the door, fine; just slip the money through the mail slot so I can pay this guy.  Or else call the police before I get killed!”  Through the window, Rochelle saw Anthony in the car and, knowing about her husband’s debts, assumed that he was telling the truth.  Nevertheless, she told Kris, “You can go to hell for all I care.”  She then pulled the shade down and closed the curtains.  Kris kept yelling, “Please, please . . . let me in or I’ll be killed!” Rochelle continued to ignore his pleas.  Kris, in desperation, took off and ran down the street.  Anthony, however, pursued Kris in his car and eventually drove the car onto the sidewalk.  He ran over Kris, killing him instantly. If Anthony were caught and tried for killing Kris in a Model Penal Code jurisdiction, the most appropriate outcome of his trial would be:

Transactional immunity provides a witness with substantially less protection from use immunity.

Zelda’s husband was hospitalized with a terminal disease. His condition had deteriorated to the point where a life-support machine was the main reason that he was still alive.  He informed Zelda that he was in a great deal of pain and asked her to please unplug the life-support system. Both he and his wife knew that disconnecting the life support system would have the effect of causing his death.  Zelda left his hospital room, walked around for a few hours thinking over his request, and then returned having decided to do what he had asked of her.  She waited until she thought no one was looking and then she unplugged the life-support system.  He died shortly thereafter.  Of which crime is Zelda guilty?

An honest mistake as to the need to use deadly force in self-defense will not deprive a defendant of invoking self-defense as an absolute defense to a homicide charge.

At common law, one who broke and entered the dwelling of another at night with the intent to admire the art work on the walls of the dwelling, but, once inside, decided to steal a piece of the art would be guilty of both larceny and burglary.

In some jurisdictions, no evidence of mental disease or defect is admissible to show that mens rea was not entertained if the mental impairment does not rise to the level of insanity.

Tom broke into Jerry’s house one afternoon with the intent of destroying Jerry’s current manuscript which Tom knew was currently under contract with a publisher.  Tom found the manuscript on Jerry’s desk, threw it in the trash-can, and then set the contents of the trash-can on fire, thereby destroying the manuscript. Of which of the following crimes may Tom be convicted in a common law jurisdiction? I.          Arson  II.        Malicious destruction of property III.       Burglary

When the client on the unit, diagnosed with Conduct Disorder, displays frequent aggressive temper outbursts, what should the nurse place as the HIGHEST priority?