People often respond to the question “Is a robin a bird?” faster than they do to “Is a penguin a bird?” This phenomenon is called the _____________________ effect.

The capacity of long-term memory (LTM) is ______________, while the duration of LTM is ____________.

What type of chemical bonds connects the complementary strands of a DNA molecule to each other?  

Which macro-molecule has a sugar-phosphate backbone?  

According to Emily Balcetis, softball players who’ve just come out of a slump see the ball as _______ and dieters see an apple as __________

Your mood gets more positive after working out because you experience

Emily Balcetis suggests that most Americans find their New Year’s Eve resolutions are broken by

When you investigate a newly discovered DNA polymerase from a deep sea microbe and you find that it has an error rate of 1 mistake in every 106  bases copied. However, the overall mutation rate is much lower. This is most likely because:

3.1 What is meant by the term ecosystem (line 3)?   (2)

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