_______ refer to laws that provide lenient sentences in exchange for guilty pleas.

_______ cases come in two varieties: high-profile, disturbing and potentially grizzly cases; those involving celebrities.

An example of the pressure for innocent defendants to plead guilty was seen in _______.

The defendant’s competency is usually considered in a separate pretrial hearing. This was the rule announced in _________.

As far back as _______, researchers began to explore possible racial ethnic bias in sentencing.

One study that analyzed California data found that ____ percent of all African-American men in that state were likely to be arrested by age 30.

Studies indicate that _______ are overrepresented in the jail population.

In Wong Sun v. United States, the Court created the “attenuation,” or ________ to the fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine.

Which of the following is not a key reason for treating cases differently from one another?

The decision in the case of _____ defined an articulable standards for the conduct of warrantless stop-and-frisk searches.