Edward is an elementary school teacher.  He decides that he will start randomly giving out stickers to 5 students in each class who answer the questions correctly.  However, the students do not know which questions they will receive a sticker for.  This is an example of a(n) __________ reinforcement schedule which will encourage students to participate more in class compared to __________ reinforcement, which would reward every student each time they got an answer correct.

In Pavlov’s experiment for classical conditioning, some of the dogs would start to salivate to anything that sounded similar to the bell Pavlov used during the experiment.  This is called:

Our sleep-wake circadian rhythm is regulated by the __________.

A memory system that holds information temporarily while actively manipulating and rehearsing that information is called:

__________ is transforming information into a form that can be entered into and retained by the memory system.

Brooke was instructed by her college that she needed to change her password for her school email.  She did so but as time went on, Brooke could no longer remember her old password that she needed to log in to another account with.  The new password interfering with remembering the old password is an example of:

Evelyn is 5 years old and wakes up often in the middle of the night screaming.  When her parents come into her room, she is sitting up in bed, not awake, and screaming at the top of her lungs.  The following morning, Evelyn will never remember doing this.  This is because Evelyn is experiencing:

Arthur snores a lot while he sleeps.  His wife gets concerned because sometimes when he is snoring, he will stop breathing for 20 seconds, just to start snoring again right after.  Arthur can be diagnosed with:

A Roman adaptation of Greek architecture on the Colosseum is ____________  

To compensate for the colossal size of Trajan’s column__________________