[U3Q]   The ____-altering effect of a motivating operation (MO) is the extent to which the MO establishes or abolishes the ______ value of another stimulus.

[U3Q]   Alina just took a two-hour nap and is no longer sleepy. Therefore, sleep satiation has an _____ effect on sleep as a reinforcer, and an _____ effect on all behaviors that have produced sleep in the past.

[U3Q] How is a conditional discrimination defined?

[FinA] Calico is a kind, happy person. She is involved in the school drama club and often hangs out with friends. One of her best friends noticed that Calico was always wearing long sleeves regardless of the weather. She also thought she caught a glimpse of some scarring on Calico’s arms. Calico confided in her best friend that she is harming herself because she had recently witnessed a violent crime. Given the information above, what is the likely age of Calico?

[U2Q] Little Joseph is imitating his parents during play and starting to use some simple gestures like shaking his head “No” and waving “Bye, bye.” He is likely how old?

[U3Q]  Responding that occurs in response to a particular stimulus only in the presence of a different stimulus is known as what?

[U1Q] Which theory of language argues that language is controlled by internal processing systems that accept, classify, code, encode, and store verbal information? 

[FinA] Which is NOT a strategy to ensure students receive a lot of ASR on a target skill?

[U3Q]  Danilo’s team is targeting a song fill-in as an early intraverbal target. His staff sing “Row, row, row your . . .”, and they want Danilo to fill in “boat.” Which of the following is likely the best way to prompt the correct response from Danilo?

[U2Q] George’s targeted mands are “Chips,” “Juice,” and “Bubbles.” He has just finished eating a bowl of chips and is asking for juice. Declan, his therapist, asks Mom for another bowl of chips so he can continue manding for chips. What would you recommend?