The Phylum Arthropoda includes all of the following organisms except:

This class of mollusks includes the nautilus, squid, and octopus:

Based on the Part Navigator Model History and part shown, specify (step-by-step and in proper order) in the box below how the part was created. Please list the steps in bullet format or each step on a separate line. Relate your steps to the given geometry.   Part Navigator :   Part image:                 

Using the function template below type and complete a working function.  Make sure your function conforms to the instructions given in the comments. [hint: no need to type/copy the comments, only the function header and {function body} ] /* This function should take one parameter – a vector of string values.The function should return a new Vector that contains only the elements of original list that have an even length with 4 or more characters (4, 6, … characters) This new list may contain duplicates if the original list contained duplicates. For example, if the list contains the values [“Think”, “positive”, “like”, “a”, “proton”, “not”, “as”, “electrons”, ] then the new list should contain the values [“positive”, “like”, “proton”].The original list must NOT be changed by this function.  */                        onlyEvenOverFour(                                ){}  

The Meat Tax Proposal The Situation: To combat climate change and rising healthcare costs, the federal government is debating a “Sustainability Excise Tax”—commonly known as a “Meat Tax.” This would increase the price of red meat (beef, lamb, and pork) by 20% to 40% at grocery stores and restaurants. You will read the four sources provided below. Your goal is to write a TWO paragraph argumentative essay that answers the following question: Should the government implement a “Meat Tax” to encourage sustainable eating habits, or should food choices remain unregulated by the tax system? Your 2 paragraph essay must include: A clear thesis statement at the end of the introduction that takes a definite stance. At least 1 body paragraph Supporting evidence using direct quotes or paraphrased information from at least two of the four articles, cited correctly.  Detailed analysis explaining how your chosen evidence proves your claim. Source 1: “The Carbon Footprint of the Plate” Source: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) / Journal of Climate Science Agricultural production is responsible for approximately 15% of global greenhouse gas emissions, with livestock—specifically cattle—accounting for the largest share. Producing one pound of beef requires 1,800 gallons of water and releases 27 kilograms of CO2-equivalent gases, which is 13 times the impact of an equivalent amount of chicken and 50 times that of beans. Proponents of the tax argue that a 40% price increase would reduce beef consumption by an estimated 13%, leading to a measurable drop in methane emissions. However, critics point out that carbon-intensive farming is often global; if the U.S. taxes meat, it might simply lead to more meat being imported from countries with even fewer environmental regulations. Source 2: “Public Health and the Healthcare Ledger” Source: World Health Organization (WHO) / The Lancet Medical Journal High consumption of processed and red meats has been linked by numerous longitudinal studies to increased rates of Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer. Research suggests that a “Meat Tax” could prevent up to 220,000 deaths annually worldwide and save billions in healthcare spending. By treating red meat similarly to tobacco or sugary sodas—products already subject to “sin taxes”—governments can recoup the “hidden costs” that meat consumption imposes on public hospitals. On the other hand, some nutritionists argue that red meat is a vital source of Vitamin B12 and highly bioavailable iron, especially for growing children and athletes, and that taxing it might lead to nutritional deficiencies in those who cannot afford alternatives. Source 4: “The Burden on the Table: Economic Equity” Source: Consumer Advocacy Group / Bureau of Labor Statistics Critics of the “Meat Tax” argue that it is a “regressive tax,” meaning it disproportionately hurts low-income families. While wealthy households might barely notice a $2.00 increase in the price of a steak, a family living paycheck-to-paycheck may rely on ground beef as an affordable, calorie-dense protein source. Data shows that low-income households already spend a higher percentage of their earnings on groceries than the national average. Opponents suggest that instead of taxing the poor, the government should provide subsidies to make fresh fruits and vegetables cheaper, which would achieve the same health goals without “punishing” families at the checkout counter. Source 4: “Agricultural Traditions and Cultural Identity” Source: National Farmers Union / Heritage Foundation Beyond the economy, meat consumption is deeply tied to cultural identity and regional traditions, from Midwestern cattle ranching to Southern barbecues. Representatives for the farming industry argue that a meat tax would devastate small-scale, family-owned ranches while leaving massive industrial “factory farms” largely untouched due to their higher profit margins. Furthermore, many citizens view a tax on specific food groups as an overreach of government power. A 2024 survey indicated that 62% of respondents felt that “what a person eats is a private decision,” and that using taxes to “socially engineer” the American diet sets a dangerous precedent for future government interference in personal lifestyle choices.

Select the correct answer from the dropdown list to complete each sentence: An in a DFD represents the source or destination of data, typically external to the system. The single, starting, high-level process in a context diagram is always assigned the number . When partitioning a DFD, processes done by different user groups are often . A data store can be either remote or local .

Which of the following best describes this fracture type? 

The Smart City Initiative The Situation: Your city council is currently debating a proposal to implement “Smart City” surveillance and data-tracking technology in all public parks and downtown corridors. You will read the four research summaries provided below. Your goal is to write a 2 paragraph argumentative essay that answers the following question: Should our city invest in the “Smart City” surveillance initiative, or should the proposal be rejected in favor of maintaining traditional privacy standards? Your 2 paragraph essay must include: A clear thesis statement at the end of the introduction that takes a definite stance. At least 1 body paragraph Supporting evidence using direct quotes or paraphrased information from at least two of the four articles, cited correctly.  Detailed analysis explaining how your chosen evidence proves your claim. Source 1: “Public Safety vs. The Watchful Eye” Source: Global Urban Security Institute Proponents of smart surveillance argue that high-definition, AI-integrated cameras significantly reduce violent crime and property damage. In cities like London and Singapore, “smart” grids allow police to respond to incidents up to 30% faster by using automated alerts for “unusual behavior” patterns or acoustic sensors that can triangulate the exact location of a gunshot within seconds. However, civil liberties groups argue that while these systems help catch criminals after the fact, there is little evidence they actually deter crime before it happens. Some data suggests a “displacement effect,” where crime simply moves three to four blocks away to “blind spots” outside the camera’s range. Furthermore, internal audits in three major cities revealed that “automated alerts” for suspicious behavior had an error rate of 15%, often flagging innocent citizens performing everyday activities like running for a bus or loitering near a closed storefront. Source 2: “The Data Goldmine: Economic Efficiency” Source: Tech Economy Review / McKinsey Analysis “Smart Cities” aren’t just about cameras; they use a network of “Internet of Things” (IoT) sensors to monitor traffic flow, air quality, and municipal energy usage. By optimizing traffic lights in real-time based on actual car density rather than set timers, cities can reduce CO2 emissions by 10% to 15% and save commuters an average of 30 hours per year in idling time. This level of efficiency is a major draw for tech-sector employers looking for modern headquarters. However, a growing concern among economists is “data monetization.” To offset the massive costs of the hardware, some municipalities have considered selling anonymized resident movement patterns to private retail developers. While this could generate $2.1 million in annual revenue for the city, critics argue it turns citizens into “products” without their explicit consent. Source 3: “The Privacy Paradox: A Loss of Anonymity” Source: Digital Rights Watch / Harvard Law Blog The implementation of facial recognition technology marks a permanent end to “public anonymity,” the idea that one can walk through a city without being identified by name. Recent surveys show that 65% of adults under the age of 30 feel “observed and uneasy” when spending time in highly surveilled public squares, a psychological pressure known as the “chilling effect.” Legal scholars warn that this technology could be weaponized against peaceful protesters or political dissidents, as AI can now match a face to a social media profile in less than two seconds. In one controlled study of a mid-sized city, public park usage by families dropped by 12% following the installation of 360-degree cameras. Residents reported feeling that their private leisure time—reading on a bench or playing with children—was being treated like a “monitored data point” rather than a private moment. Source 4: “Operational Costs and the Digital Divide” Source: Municipal Budget Oversight Committee The financial burden of a city-wide smart grid is substantial. The initial setup for a medium-sized city often exceeds $15 million, with annual maintenance and cloud data storage costs reaching $1.2 million. While the long-term energy savings from “smart streetlights” (which dim when no one is around) can offset some costs—roughly 8% of the annual utility budget—the break-even point for the investment is estimated at 14 years. Perhaps more concerning is the “Digital Divide.” Budget constraints often mean that “smart” features are only installed in wealthy downtown corridors or business districts. If lower-income neighborhoods remain “dark” (without sensors or enhanced lighting), the technological gap between citizens widens. This can lead to an unequal distribution of city services; for example, “smart” trash cans might be emptied more frequently in wealthy areas because they can “signal” for a pickup, while poorer neighborhoods rely on slower, traditional schedules.

In the full-term infant, full head control should be present by what age?

Using the class template below make a complete class declaration and definition, for a class that describes a simplified record of the employees for a company. [hint: no need to copy/type the comments, only the class body {}, function headers and function bodies] For each function you must fill in the function header with appropriate return type and parameters.   For each variable, you must select an appropriate name and type. Make sure your code conforms to the instructions given in the comments for each function.   class DepartmentEmployees{   public:                                 (         )      ;// Constructor that uses three parameters. The first one is the location, the second // the name of the department and the third the name of the manager of that department.// The amount of employees in the department should be set to zero.                                  (          )    ;// Constructor that uses one parameter. The parameter is a reference to a // DepartmentEmployees object that cannot be modified.// The constructor must initialize all member variables according to the object // provided as parameter.             getEmployeesInDpt(                );// Accessor function that returns the current amount of employees in the department.           addNewEmployees(                       );// Function that takes a number of new employees hired by the department // as a parameter and adds this value to the current employee count               removeEmployees(                    );// Function that takes a number of employees that leave the department as a parameter and// updates the current amount of employees in the department. // The number of employees can’t be negative.private:string location;  // variable holds the location of the Department                     ; // variable holds the department name                     ; // variable holds the department manager’s name                  ;    // variable holds number of employees in the department}; //Function definition(Implementation):                    (                            ){ // Constructor that uses three parameters. //The first one is the location, the second the name of the department and the third// the name of the manager of that department. // The amount of employees in the department should be set to zero.}                      (                            ){// Constructor that uses one parameter. The parameter is a reference to a // DepartmentEmployees object that cannot be modified.// The constructor must initialize all member variables according to the object // provided as parameter.}              getEmployeesInDpt(                ){// Accessor function that returns the current amount of employees in the department.  }            addNewEmployees(                       ){// Function that takes a number of new employees hired by the department // as a parameter and adds this value to the current employee count. }                removeEmployees(                    ){// Function that takes a number of employees that leave the department as a parameter and// updates the current amount of employees in the department. // The number of employees can’t be negative.}