A practice in which the juvenile court relinquishes its jurisdiction over a juvenile and transfers the case to adult court is called:​

CASE 10.1 Frank Crutchfield was arrested for the murder of his coworker Robert Bell following an argument over the use of the copy machine and the time it took Mr. Bell to complete his tasks. Mr. Crutchfield had previously told his coworkers of his anger toward Mr. Bell, but his coworkers did not take this anger seriously. Mr. Crutchfield was arrested in August 2012. Given this information, answer the following questions.   At his initial hearing, Mr. Crutchfield pleads not guilty to the crime of murder in the first degree. What is this initial hearing called?​

​The use of an alternative to trial, such as referral to a treatment or employment programs is called:

​Discussions between defense counsel and prosecution in which the accused agrees to plead guilty in exchange for certain considerations, such as reduced changes, is referred to as:

CASE 10.2 Chad Faulstick, a construction worker from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is arrested for the premeditated murder of his wife, Charity. Charity, a school teacher in Pittsburgh, was found dead and buried in woods approximately three miles from her house two weeks after she was reported missing by her parents. Given this information, answer the following questions.   ​Having presented its case against Mr. Faulstick, the prosecution rests. Concerned that the state has not proved the charge against the defendant beyond a reasonable doubt, Mr. Faulstick’s attorney enters a motion for what?

​A postconviction address by the victim of the crime or the victim’s family that may be used to guide sentencing of the offender is called a:

Which of the following mechanisms for DNA repair must be initiated before too much time has elapsed, otherwise it may introduce mutations?

When a DNA polymerase enzyme adds a dNTP to a growing DNA strand, which phosphate on the dNTP is subjected to nucleophilic attack?

Which mechanism of DNA repair features an endonuclease that simultaneously cuts in two places?

Which component of base excision repair is specific for the type of error/lesion encountered?