Eight-year-old Elena who has cystic fibrosis comes to the ER with a persistent cough and fever. Her physical exam reveals diffuse crackles throughout her lower bases. Her chest x-ray reveals scattered perihilar infiltrates. Which one of the following organisms is most likely the cause of her pneumonia?

Which of the following is considered cardinal signs for type I diabetes mellitus?

An adolescent with type I diabetes returns for a follow-up visit after his annual check-up last week. You note that his serum glucose is elevated and his glycosylated hemoglobin (hemoglobin A1C) is 16.7%. This finding suggests poor control of his diabetes over at least which of the following time periods?

During a physical examination of an adolescent, a grade 2/6 early to mid-systolic ejection murmur is heard at the second intercostal space left sternal border. This most likely is due to:  

Baseline management of all neonates with ABO incompatibility includes which one of the following?

An 8-year-old with moderate persistent asthma presents to the ER with a daily cough. She reports that three times a day she uses a short-acting inhaled beta-2 agonist and twice daily she uses an inhaled corticosteroid, cromolyn sodium. Your management plan should include:

The parents of a 2-month-old baby boy are concerned about his risk of coronary artery disease because of the recent death of his 40-year-old maternal uncle from a myocardial infarction. Which of the following is the most appropriate management in this situation?

Eight-week-old Jeremy who is a former 30-week-premie comes to the office for his first visit. To date, he has not received any immunizations. What immunizations should he receive today?

Bacterial vaginosis typically presents with:    

During a 2-week newborn visit, a mother admits that she smoked during her pregnancy. What section of the medical record should this information be noted?