Positron emission tomography (PET) scans the brains of people who have been blind since birth.  These scans reveal high neural activity in the visual centers of the cerebral cortex when these people read Braille. When sighted individuals run their fingers over the raised letters of Braille, their visual centers do not show increased activity. Explain these findings.

Induction for a CABG should be delayed if:

Lung sliding on TTE is NOT present in a patient with: 

Causes of myocardial ischemia during anesthesia include: 

The quickest recovery and extubation time with a CABG is by: 

The CABG Vein Graft Harvest that lasts the longest is the: 

Early extubation is BEST AVOIDED when: 

Metabolic acidosis during OPCAB (Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass) is best treated with: 

Considerations for going on Cardiopulmonary Bypass Include: 

When on cardio-pulmonary bypass, blood pressure equals flow multiplied by: