Redrawing an election district in a way that gives the advantage to one party

Registered members and regular supporters of a political party are referred to as ____________, while elected officials and candidates of a political party are referred to as _____________.

When government officials try to influence interest groups to support their preferred policies it is called

If people feel that government and politics has low salience it means that

With respect to gender and levels of political participation in activities like voting

Pluralists believe that

Any group that communicates the policy preferences of the people to government is called

The fact that for most voters the cost of voting is perceived to outweigh the benefits is called

State the three requirements for getting a referendum on the ballot in California.

Why are public interest groups always at a disadvantage when compared to private interest groups?